Archive for October, 2014

John Hughes: Establishing the Era

Their are parallels between gold-panning and making a movie. Firstly, you must have a knowledge of the landscape. Secondly, an amazing amount of patience and hard work are required, and finally; the stars must align. a successful filmmaker is someone who has had two or more “hits” in his career, giving them the platform to do more personal projects that reach a smaller, more defined audience. Critical and commercial rewards are generally exclusive, yet their are a select handful of artists who receive both in spades over a career.

By 1985, John Hughes was a household name. His movies were apart of the fabric of American pop culture, while he still remained a phantom to the Hollywood press. In this age of information, we take for granted what limited access to celebrities we had; especially to the behind the scenes personalities. The spotlight shone brightly on the stars that he had created. Molly Ringwald, Anthony Michael Hall, Judd Nelson; these were the faces plastered inside school lockers and bedroom ceilings. It was exactly the way that John Hughes wanted it. He was the unseen creator, who needed nothing more than the freedom to make the types of movies that he felt needed to be made.

The final two films that fit within the context are ones that make use of music in a way that triggers an emotional response. He had many more classics after these films were released, but the middle of his creative burst is easily sustained his legacy for generations to come.

“Pretty in Pink” 1986

After two major hits in “Sixteen Candles” and “The Breakfast Club”, it became clear that John Hughes had cemented his place in the hearts of teenagers. Common thought would suggest that he could do no wrong, but then again, even the most hard-working of directors have a shelf life. He took a small break from the “Big Chair” to write the anticipated sequel to “Vacation”, called (Creatively) “European Vacation”. Even with a solid cast, this picture didn’t have the same connection to the audience as the original did, yet it was only a minor setback. For his next project, he called upon veteran Hughesian actor Anthony Michael Hall to star in “Weird Science”. The film received mixed reviews and although the box office was healthy, the story was lacking in realism.

With his legacy in jeopardy, Hughes went back to his natural mode for his next project: As a Writer. “Pretty in Pink” is a look into the modern caste system, but with a twist: The girl from the wrong side of the tracks falls for the guy from the right side of them. Jon Cryer makes his most indelible mark as “Duckie”; the boy who tries way too hard. His performance wavers between annoying and sweet with perfect balance. Andrew McCarthy made himself a go-to charming handsome boy next-door, yet with a social dilemma enforced by a guy named Blaine (James Spader) “If You Leave” by Orchestral Maneuvers in the Dark provides a bittersweet through line that encapsulates the picture nicely.

“Ferris Bueller’s Day Off” 1986

Although Pretty in Pink didn’t have the same critical reaction as “The Breakfast Club”, it got John Hughes back on track. His next film went for complete comedy, which requires a strong lead actor. Matthew Broderick had some minor hits during the early to mid eighties, but it was his star making turn as the titular character Ferris Bueller. Broderick (Along with Hughes’ spectacular dialogue) gave teenagers a kid to root for. Nobody had to feel sorry for Ferris, but perhaps they felt sympathy for his poor sister Jeannie. The mid-day parade featuring some German girls assisting Bueller with “Twist and Shout” was a topper, but it was “Oh Yeah” by Yello that backed up Principal Rooney’s trap door of a day.

John Hughes had many family hits after these great movies, but when it comes to the teen film genre, the mid-eighties was easily the most fertile of grounds for him as a writer-director. The mark of a great artist is when their ghost hangs over an entire genre. A film about teenagers that comes out in this day and age will always draw a comparison to John Hughes, but really it’s always a compliment.

 

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John Hughes: Establishing the Voice of the 1980’s

Hollywood careers are notoriously short. One day you are all the media talks about, and the next you are a nostalgia act. Exposure in the public eye is the best and worst thing for the true artist. The years it takes crafting your songs or stories finally get their payoff, but the summit of the mountain only has one way to advance. Just like the Beatles dominated the 1960’s in music, one writer-director left his thumbprint in the roaring eighties in a way that defined how we remember those days. John Hughes didn’t give interviews. In a way, that sustained his lore. All we know about him is his work. The way we were happy when Samantha kissed Jake Ryan on the table over her birthday cake. The way we wanted to take a swing for John Bender straight at Principle Vernon’s stupid face. How we wanted nothing more than to be Ferris Bueller. All of these characters came out of the mind of one man.

Film was made for music. Before they could record sound onto strips of film, an organist would play along to the action on the big screen. Four bars of a song can remind us of the heartache we once felt after that girl starting dating that guy, or stir up a cynic to fall in love with the idea of love again. I’ve picked four Hughes films that not only reflect the time period visually, but have the right song placed in the right moment.

“Sixteen Candles” 1984

After gifting the world with Clark W. Griswold: John Hughes had his ticket ready to be stamped. Money has a way of turning red lights green, which gave him the licence to make a new type of film. Teen movies were all the rage in the fifties, where Annette Funicello and Frankie Avalon would fall in love at a beach. When the children of the seventies became teenagers, they were raised in a world where a gleaming smile and a perfect hairdo weren’t the only things that they could relate to on the screen. Frank dialogue about sex, puberty, and drugs were not topics that John Hughes strayed from, but embraced as part of the vernacular of a sixteen year old. Molly Ringwald wasn’t a bombshell, she was an awkward teenage girl; which is what most sixteen year old girls are like. Teenagers also like music that speaks directly to them and how they are feeling in the moment. It took an amazing amount of insight for a man in his mid thirties to place songs that fit the exact tone he was looking for without culling the songs of his youth. “If You Were Here” by The Thompson Twins is a particular standout from the aforementioned kissing scene at the end, putting the bow on top of a teen classic.

“The Breakfast Club” 1985

Put five high-school students from various social-economic backgrounds into a school library for eight hours and see what happens. The plot was simple enough to understand, but the execution would be crucial. John Hughes had established himself with Sixteen Candles as someone who understood how teenage girls view their world, but “The Breakfast Club” was a watershed moment that put the spotlight on dialogue between idealists and realists. The movie opens with  the song “Don’t You (Forget About Me) by Simple Minds. In many ways, it is like any other movie that would use a new pop song to get through the otherwise boring credits and on to the first sights of Claire (The Princess), Andrew (The Athlete), Brian (The Brain), Allison (The Basket Case), and John Bender (The Criminal). The latter character is the straw that stirs the drink, as he presses each of their buttons until they are finally able to let their defenses down and show that they are not so different from each other. In a bold move, the movie ends with a reading of a paper written to their principle about who they think they are: The same speech that is read during the credits over the song “Don’t You”, which also plays at the end of the film. The bookends provide a perfect introduction and conclusion, which gives the speech and song a whole new meaning.

This Thursday: John Hughes: Establishing the Era

Album of the Week: “Hurry Up, We’re Dreaming” by M83 

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10 SONGS THAT WILL CAUSE YOU TO DANCE LIKE AN IDIOT

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As a man, it is my task to make weddings out to be horrendous occasions where you wear a suit that makes you sweat and link elbows down the aisle with your close friend’s wife’s former hairdresser. Let’s face it, the ceremony is for the ladies. Where does that leave the guys on the most important of days? Usually by the snack table (Yes.) or the open bar (Double yes.). Unfortunately, not every reception provides the cure for the common anxiety attack. I’m talking about alcohol. Booze. Grampa’s old happy juice. Typically, a dry wedding is also an awkward one, but there is one thing that 95 percent (made up figure) of the good people of earth love to do. Dance. Here are a few party-starters that will break the ice at a bad wedding (Or great one for that matter.)

ATTENTION: These diddys are in chronological order.

“Twist and Shout”-The Beatles Please Please Me 1963

The Isley Brothers made it known and The Beatles made it legendary. Four Liverpudlians made the black rock n’ roll standard their very own. Add on the classic parade scene from “Ferris Bueller’s Day” off and this is a bonafied opportunity to make a fool out of yourself.

“You’re the One That I Want”-Olivia Newton-John & John Travolta Grease 1978

Every Mom was once a teenage girl. In ’78, every girl had a crush on Danny Zucco. “Grease” to this day is one of the few musicals that has something for everyone of any age. Guys: This is a chance to show the girl you are hitting on that you can have fun with anyone and be the life of the party.

“Another One Bites the Dust”-Queen The Game 1980

Who is John Deacon? Unless you own more than one Queen album (Compilations do not count) there is a good chance this name is unfamiliar. His composition is one of the first lines a bass player picks up (Cough). Freddy Mercury’s theatrical vocal lilting causes the best body swerves on the dance floor possible.

“Any Way You Want It”-Journey Departure 1980

Steve Perry is such a great singer that he can have a duet with an electric guitar. Taking a cue from Irish rockers Thin Lizzy, this driving explosion of a song will make everyone sweat, but they will love every minute of it. Much like the rest of Journey’s catalog, it is over the top and impossible to sing, but entirely nostalgic.

“You Make My Dreams”-Daryl Hall & John Oates Voices 1981

There is a reason this song has been used in multiple romantic comedies such as “The Wedding Singer” and “500 Days of Summer”. From the opening “bassy” keyboard to the snappy snare, nothing makes love more fun than this Rock n’ Soul diddy. If you are looking for a bridesmaids/groomsmen synchronized dance number to get everyone in on the party, look no further.

“Africa”-Toto Toto IV 1982

The Eighties were a magical time. It was perfectly acceptable for a group comprised of very White session musicians to write a song about the entire continent of Africa. This was a sleeper song for many years, but tribal drums and cheesy synthesizers never go out of style. I suggest this as a party wind down song. It always sends ‘em home happy.

“Billie Jean”-Michael Jackson Thriller 1982

It’s Michael. Need I say more?

“Bye Bye Bye”-‘N Sync No Strings Attached 2000

When Pop and Hip-Hop collided in the late 90’s it created a whole new type of artist: The Boy Band. We know all the lyrics by heart and have four friends that take their turns being Justin, JC, or…well, on second thought, just those two. Plus, the hand puppet jumping dance is just plain fun to do.

“Sexy Back”-Justin Timberlake FutureSex/LoveSounds 2006

We all knew that JT was the heart and soul of ‘N Sync, but it wasn’t until the second track on his second solo album that we realized that he was on par with Prince and Michael. His working relationship with producer Timbaland a.k.a. “The guy who says yeah” brought out a dangerous side that turned the heads of musical elitists.

“Happy”-Pharrell Williams G I R L 2014

No reception playlist should be complete without the biggest dance song of the minute. Nearly every smash single that has come out in the last five years has Pharrell’s fingerprints on it. His production credits read like a greatest hits collection of the 2010’s. Now that he is getting his shot at being his own artist, the watchful eyes of the critical quorum will be on this wunderkind at the beginning of his fertile career.

10 ALBUMS THAT MUST BE HEARD ON VINYL

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Who gives a damn if it’s a hipster move to be into 12″, 180 gram O-zone polluting discs? I certainly don’t. The compact disc was already a staple of a middle-class music library by the time I was old enough to process the verbiage of the masters, but my old soul melts at the first whiff of musty cardboard. Unlike the music of today, which is stored up in a cloud somewhere; vinyl is alive. It is a piece of art you can hang on a wall or make into a tote bag. It takes a needle and turntable to sing through the wires of an old wooden speaker. It scratches and chips, reminding us to take care of things that are dear to us. I may have iTunes and Spotify on my phone, but when I’m at home, in my room; there is only one way to fully enjoy the music of my parents generation: The way they heard it.

ACHTUNG: These albums are in no particular order

10. “Fragile” by Yes
This is Yes at their finest. Still very much entrenched in their classic English Prog sound, yet with enough hooks to make a DJ spin the first cut “Roundabout”. Chris Squire’s bottom end fills up a room and is at the front of the mix, giving it the punch that sets it apart from other albums in the genre. Steve Howe’s jazz/classical playing style through an electric guitar is the good kind of fuzzy for 1971. In the days of vinyl, track listing is imperative. Note “South Side of the Sky” at the end of Side A for a solid riff-driven rock number.

9. “Silk Degrees” by Boz Scaggs
He may not have been the biggest artist of the seventies, but this record is one of those “I didn’t know he did that song” kind of albums. Side B is particularly well worn, as it holds his two biggest singles “Lowdown” and “Lido Shuffle”, with the latter of the two being a sing-along/karaoke gem. Side A showcases his smooth vocal over the top of the bells and whistles of a mid-70’s white-soul artist. It is certainly an album for the times. Jeff Porcaro and David Paich of Toto/Michael Jackson fame appear on all tracks playing drums and keyboards respectively.

8. “Wish You Were Here” by Pink Floyd
Making two classic albums in a row is like winning a gold metal at two different Olympics. Once again, this is not a countdown list, but if it were, I would have this in the top three. It is not meant to be heard in tracks, rather as a single piece, like much of their work. The title track “Wish You Were Here” and the Side B opener “Have a Cigar” still get heavy airtime to this day on classic rock stations, but the opening eight minutes of “Shine On You Crazy Diamond” are entirely seductive without a single lyric being uttered. Roger Waters’ words, along with David Gilmour and the late Richard Wright painting the sonic landscape reflect a band that has just experienced the zenith of their commercial success.

7. “Layla and Other Assorted Love Songs” by Derek and the Dominoes
Possibly one of the greatest “One-off” bands of all time. Duane Allman and Eric Clapton each deserve their own wing in the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame, but their dual guitar intro on “Layla” may be the best five seconds of music in the 20th century. The story behind the song is just as intriguing as the work itself. Clapton was in love with another man’s wife. That man just happened to be his best friend George Harrison. The album could had the subtitle of “Unrequited”. “Bell Bottom Blues” is also one of Clapton’s finest cuts during his most creative and productive era.

6. “Abbey Road” by The Beatles
There is much debate amongst the devoted fans of the “Fab Four” as to which album is their last. Although “Let It Be” was released after “Abbey Road”, the latter was the final work recorded by all four Beatles. It is the finite punctuation on the turbulent sixties, and no other artist dominated a decade like the Beatles. “Abbey Road” is a collection of what John, Paul, George, and Ringo do best: Evocative lyrics, unforgettable hooks, and songwriting diversity.

5. “The Rise and Fall of Ziggy Stardust and the Spiders from Mars” by David Bowie
No one artist has had more reinventions than David Bowie. After starting as a teen idol, Bowie quickly realized that his music alone wasn’t enough to set him ahead of the pack. In an era of sear-sucker suits and mop-tops, Bowie began experimenting with cross-dressing and practically invented the word “Androgynous”. With the invention of Ziggy Stardust, he created an alter-ego that could explore uncharted lyrical territories that would result in what is now referred to as “Glam Rock”. From “Moonage Daydream” to the title track and on to “Suffragette City”, the “Thin White Duke” showed a world coming on the heels of Vietnam what they needed: An escape from reality.

4. “Hemispheres” by Rush
This may be a wildcard pick, but it is the very essence of the age of the long play format. Most albums during the seventies ranged from 35-45 minutes due to the size of the disc. The lions-share of artists in that day would put between 8-10 songs on a record, but Rush in their kooky Canadian “Sorta” Prog way decided to only have FOUR songs on “Hemispheres”. The first side is an 18 minute multi-layered piece that directly follows the last track on their previous album “A Farewell to Kings”. The foresight to have basically one giant song over two different albums is enough to make a record exec cry deeply in his richly furnished office. Side B is a delight in the form of the riff monster “Circumstances” a song about a battle between trees called (what else) “The Trees” and a ten minute instrumental master class called “La Villa Strangiato”

3. “Exile on Main St.” by The Rolling Stones
With their own record label, Mick and Keith wanted to do things their own way. By the time “Exile on Main St.” was released, the Stones were one of the most popular and influential bands in history, but it was the music that influenced them that informed the album. Using Muddy Waters-esque “Straight-to-the-point” lyrics and a heavy piano-blues sound, they created possibly their greatest work. “Tumbling Dice” explains the off-stage personas of the band to a tee. Although not heavy on hits, it provided a band that who lacked “That Album” with a cultural touchstone of their own.

2. “Led Zeppelin IV” by Led Zeppelin
“Black Dog”, “Rock and Roll”, and “Stairway to Heaven”. That may sound like a greatest hits compilations, but that’s just Side A of the fourth album by the band that epitomized hard rock. Truthfully, every Zeppelin album from I to Physical Graffiti should be heard on vinyl, but this one takes the cake. No other band in their genre knew how to lift up an audience and bring them back down again, just to lay the hammer down on the next song. A signature song (Stairway) and a signature album.

1. “Dark Side of the Moon” by Pink Floyd
No other artist used the format of the LP better than Pink Floyd. The year was 1973 and England, much like the rest of the world, was in a state of civil unrest. The three-day work week and a rising disgust between social classes left the country torn. In America, troops came back jaded from war in Vietnam that shouldn’t have happened. “Dark Side of the Moon” contained all of the angst of the early seventies in a 45 minute time capsule. One cannot think about the album without conjuring up an image of a beam of light breaking though a prism into a rainbow against a black abyss. Universal themes of Life, death, time and money move effortlessly into one another. Turn the lamps off, light up a…candle, and only move to turn the record over.